logo
logo
  • About
    • About Us
    • Visit Us
    • Ways to Give
    • Ambassador Program
    • Award Recipients
    • Contact Us
    • Tackle Inquiry
  • Collections & Exhibitions
    • Our Collection
    • Current & Past Exhibitions
    • Online Collections
    • The Stream
  • Journal & Film
    • The American Fly Fisher
    • Traver Award
    • Film Projects
    • Fishing The Collection
    • Online Screening Room
    • Webinars
  • News & Events
  • Online Store
  • Membership
    • Member Portal
    • Become a Member
  • Sign Up
  • Search

Sun and Planet Reel

Peter Duncan Malloch (1853-1921) is Scotland’s best known reelmaker. His 1880 patent for the so-called Sun and Planet reel did much to enhance his reputation. This reel’s chief advantage is that when line is run off by a fish, the sideplate does not turn—the handle knob rotates! Because of this arrangement, the handle can be used as a brake. This planetary gear principle is still used on some modern reels.

The American Museum of Fly Fishing Collection
Gift of Samuel Spencer


Yearc. 1910Accession No.1968.015.005Made byPeter Duncan Malloch

You May Also Like

Fowler Gem Side-Mount Trout Reel

Patented in 1872, the all-hard-rubber, side-mounted fly reel was the invention of dentist Alonzo H. Fowler of Batavia, New York. Combining the…

William Billinghurst Side-Mounted Trout Reel

Issued the fourth fishing-reel patent in the U.S. and the first for what would be considered a fly-fishing reel, the invention of William…

Marbleized Philbrook & Paine Raised-Pillar Trout Reel

Inventor Francis J. Philbrook assigned the rights to his 1877 reel patent to noted gunsmith and rod maker H. L. Leonard. Initially built by the team…

Ready For More?

If you love fly fishing as much as we do, you're going to love this.


PLAN A TRIP

Visit, fish, explore & more

VISIT

DROP A LINE

We are happy to hear from you

CONNECT

COME TO EVENTS

Check out the latest events

EVENTS
© 2026 American Museum of Fly Fishing. All rights reserved