logo
logo
  • About
    • About Us
    • Visit Us
    • Ways to Give
    • Ambassador Program
    • Award Recipients
    • Contact Us
    • Tackle Inquiry
  • Collections & Exhibitions
    • Our Collection
    • Current & Past Exhibitions
    • Online Collections
    • The Stream
  • Journal & Film
    • The American Fly Fisher
    • Traver Award
    • Film Projects
    • Fishing The Collection
    • Online Screening Room
    • Webinars
  • News & Events
  • Online Store
  • Membership
    • Member Portal
    • Become a Member
  • Sign Up
  • Search

William Billinghurst Side-Mounted Trout Reel

Issued the fourth fishing-reel patent in the U.S. and the first for what would be considered a fly-fishing reel, the invention of William Billinghurst influenced reel makers throughout the northeast and beyond for more than seven decades. Introduced in 1859, the compact and lightweight frame reel offered anglers several innovations, from line-drying capabilities to rapid line retrieval. The overall look of the reel has prompted collectors to refer to them as “birdcage” reels.

Courtesy of Tyler Thompson


Yearc. 1860Accession No.L2022.003.004Made byWilliam Billinghurst

You May Also Like

Ari ‘T. Hart Trout Reel

Having the distinction of being the only reel maker with his work on permanent display at the Museum of Modern Art in New York, Ari ‘T. Hart…

Leonard Atwood Salmon Reel

This c. 1908 salmon reel was made by Leonard Atwood of Farmington Falls, Maine. The fly fishing/trolling reel weighs nearly 18 oz. and features brown…

Sun and Planet Reel

Peter Duncan Malloch (1853-1921) is Scotland’s best known reelmaker. His 1880 patent for the so-called Sun and Planet reel did much to enhance his…

Ready For More?

If you love fly fishing as much as we do, you're going to love this.


PLAN A TRIP

Visit, fish, explore & more

VISIT

DROP A LINE

We are happy to hear from you

CONNECT

COME TO EVENTS

Check out the latest events

EVENTS
© 2026 American Museum of Fly Fishing. All rights reserved