logo
logo
  • About
    • About Us
    • Visit Us
    • Ways to Give
    • Ambassador Program
    • Award Recipients
    • Contact Us
    • Tackle Inquiry
  • Collections & Exhibitions
    • Our Collection
    • Current & Past Exhibitions
    • Online Collections
    • The Stream
  • Journal & Film
    • The American Fly Fisher
    • Traver Award
    • Film Projects
    • Fishing The Collection
    • Online Screening Room
    • Webinars
  • News & Events
  • Online Store
  • Membership
    • Member Portal
    • Become a Member
  • Sign Up
  • Search

William Billinghurst Side-Mounted Trout Reel

Issued the fourth fishing-reel patent in the U.S. and the first for what would be considered a fly-fishing reel, the invention of William Billinghurst influenced reel makers throughout the northeast and beyond for more than seven decades. Introduced in 1859, the compact and lightweight frame reel offered anglers several innovations, from line-drying capabilities to rapid line retrieval. The overall look of the reel has prompted collectors to refer to them as “birdcage” reels.

Courtesy of Tyler Thompson


Yearc. 1860Accession No.L2022.003.004Made byWilliam Billinghurst

You May Also Like

Spike-Mount Reel

The spike-mount reel is a mysterious design of great age. Possibly Irish in origin, it continued to be made into the 1880s. Instead of the…

B.F. Meek & Sons No. 44

In original unblemished condition, the B.F. Meek & Sons No. 44 is one of the most beautiful of American fly reels, appearing to be carved out of a…

Orvis 1874 Patent Reel

If the Billinghurst is the first American fly reel, then the Orvis 1874 patent reel is the first modern American fly reel. Invented by Charles F.…

Ready For More?

If you love fly fishing as much as we do, you're going to love this.


PLAN A TRIP

Visit, fish, explore & more

VISIT

DROP A LINE

We are happy to hear from you

CONNECT

COME TO EVENTS

Check out the latest events

EVENTS
© 2026 American Museum Of Fly Fishing. All rights reserved